{
  "description": "This engine is used in Volvo V60: B4204T26",
  "reference": "https://www.media.volvocars.com/global/en-gb/media/documentfile/224147/technical-specifications-new-volvo-v60",
  "name": "Volvo-T5",

  "displacementVolume":    0.001969,     // m^3
  "maxTorque":             400.0,        // Nm
  "maxTorqueRPM":          2125.0,       // rpm
  "maxPowerRPM":           4250.0,       // rpm
  "idleRPM":               1000,         // rpm
  "maxRPM":                8000,         // rpm  
  "crankShaftInertia":     0.4,          // kg.m^2 

 
  // Parameters controlling the mean effective friction torque. This corresponds to
  // page 722, section 13.5.1 in "Internal combustion engine fundamentals" by John B. Heywood, 1988.
  // These parameters must be parameterized against the real engine.
  // The values here are the default that might not result in the correct overall behavior.
  // Without access to real world data these values should be considered placeholders for accurate measurements.
  "FrictionTorqueParameters":
  {
    "cfr0": 0.97,
    "cfr1": 0.15,
    "cfr2": 0.05
  },

  // Optional
  "airFuelRatio": 14.5, // Diesel
  "heatValue": 45400000 // Diesel
}

